Tokenism

Tokenism is the practice of making only a perfunctory or symbolic effort to be inclusive to members of minority groups, especially by recruiting people from underrepresented groups in order to give the appearance of racial or gender equality within a workplace or educational context.^[1]^[2]^[3] The effort of including a token individual in work or school is usually intended to create the impression of social inclusiveness and diversity (racial, religious, sexual, etc.).^[4]

^ "tokenism: definition of tokenism in Oxford dictionary". Oxford Dictionaries Online. Archived from the original on April 24, 2013.
^ "tokenism, n." Oxford English Dictionary.
^ "Tokenism". Reference.com.
^ Hogg, Michael A.; Vaughan, Graham M. (2008). Social Psychology. Harlow: Prentice Hall. pp. 368–369. ISBN 978-0-13-206931-1.

[1] "tokenism: definition of tokenism in Oxford dictionary". Oxford Dictionaries Online. Archived from the original on April 24, 2013.

[2] "tokenism, n." Oxford English Dictionary.

[3] "Tokenism". Reference.com.

[hogg&vaughan-4] Hogg, Michael A.; Vaughan, Graham M. (2008). Social Psychology. Harlow: Prentice Hall. pp. 368–369. ISBN 978-0-13-206931-1.

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